Welcome to the inaugural edition of the TRENDS Med-MENA Nexus Report, a monthly analytical platform from TRENDS Research & Advisory dedicated to unpacking how Italy and Southern Europe are reshaping their strategic engagement with the Mediterranean, the Gulf, and the broader Indo-Mediterranean arena.
At a moment of profound geopolitical flux—marked by shifting trade corridors, accelerating defense industrialization, and the mounting pressures of the global energy transition—Southern Europe has moved from the periphery to the center of several emerging strategic dynamics. Italy, in particular, is deepening its role as a connector between Europe, the Middle East, and Africa, leveraging its geography, industrial base, and diplomatic outreach to shape new patterns of cooperation.
This inaugural report highlights three domains where this transformation is most visible: the reconfiguration of connectivity through the India–Middle East–Europe Corridor (IMEC); the evolution of Euro–Gulf defense partnerships from traditional procurement to joint industrial ecosystems; and the emergence of a new Mediterranean energy architecture connecting European climate ambitions with MENA and Gulf capabilities.
Taken together, these trends reveal a rapidly changing landscape—one in which Southern Europe is not merely reacting to global shifts but helping define the contours of a new, interconnected strategic era.